FREE ESSAY ON NINE TOMMOROWS

NINE TOMMOROWS

Asimov: Will computers control humans in the future? 
People always tend to seek the easy way out looking for something that would make their
lives easier. Machines and tools have given us the ability to do more in less time giving
us, at the same time, more comfort. As the technology advances, computers become faster
and more powerful. These new machines are enabling us to do more in less time making our
lives easier. The increased use of computers in the future, however, might have negative
results and impact on our lives. In the novel Nine Tomorrows Isaac Asimov often
criticizes our reliance on computers by portraying a futuristic world where computers
control humans. 
One of the images which Asimov describes in the book is that humans might become too
dependent on computers. In one of the stories, Profession, Asimov writes about people
being educated by computer programs designed to educate effortlessly a person. According
to the Profession story people would no longer read books to learn and improve their
knowledge. People would rely on the computers rather than try to memorize enough to match
someone else who knows (Nine Tomorrows, Profession 55). People would not chose to study,
they would only want to be educated by computer tapes. Putting in knowledge would take
less time than reading books and memorizing something that would take almost no time
using a computer in the futuristic world that Asimov describes. Humans might began to
rely on computers and allow them to control themselves by letting computers educate
people. Computers would start teaching humans what computers tell them without having any
choice of creativity. Computer ould start to control humans' lives and make humans become
too dependent on the computers. 
Another point that is criticized by Asimov is the fact that people might take their
knowledge for granted allowing computers to take over and control their lives. In a story
called The Feeling of Power, Asimov portrays how people started using computers to do
even simple mathematical calculations. Over a long period of time people became so
reliable on computers that they forgot the simplest multiplication and division rules. If
someone wanted to calculate an answer they would simply use their pocket computer to do
that (The Feeling of Power 77). People became too independent from the start making them
forget what they have learned in the past. People in the story The Feeling of Power would
take for granted what they have learned over centuries of learning and chose computers
because of their ability to do their work faster. The lack of manual mathematics, which
people chose to forget in the story, caused computers to be the ones to solve simple
mathematics problems for the p le taking control of the humans by doing the work for them
(The Feeling of Power 81-82). The reliance of computers went to such an extent that even
Humans began to use computers in all fields of study and work allowing computers to
control their lives by taking over and doing everything for them. 
According to another story in the book, Asimov also describes how computers would be able
to predict probabilities of an event, future. In the story All the Troubles of the World
one big computer predicted crime before it even happened, allowing the police to take the
person who was going to commit the crime and release him/her after the danger has passed
(All The Troubles of The World 144-145). This computer, called Multivac, controlled
humans by telling the authorities about who was going to commit a crime causing someone
to be imprisoned until the danger has passed. It was the computer that made the decision
of someone's freedom or imprisonment and that controlled others to arrest a person it
suspected of committing a crime controlling his/her destiny. The decision of imprisoning
someone for a crime a person did not commit was all in the hands of a computer. It was
the computer that controlled humans and their destiny and controlling other humans who
believed in everything that computer told them. 
Multivac could not only predict the future but it also could answer many questions that
would normally embarrass people if they would have to ask someone else about it. Multivac
could access its vast database of trillions of pieces of knowledge and find the best
solution for one's problem (All The Troubles of The World 153). All the people believed
that Multivac knows the best and allowed a computer to control their lives by following
the solutions Multivac had given them (All the Troubles of The World 153). Humans
followed a computer's solution to a problem they could not solve themselves allowing a
computer to take control over their lives not allowing them to think for themselves. 
In the Nine Tomorrows, Isaac Asimov often criticizes our reliance on computers. The
author predicts that computers will increase their role in the future while the
technology advances. Computers will become faster and people will want to use them more
to make their lives easier. Yet, just like to any good side there is a bad side. Asimov
reflects in his writing that humans might depend on the computers so much that they will
allow them to control their lives.